A U.N. court has ordered Israel to halt its offensive in the southern Gaza city of Rafah, further highlighting the disconnect with the United States over the military operation. While the international community condemns the operation, American officials view it as limited and targeted for now.
The decision from the International Court of Justice in The Hague comes as Israel faces increasing isolation, with countries like Norway, Ireland, and Spain announcing recognition of a Palestinian state. Moreover, leaders of Hamas and Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu are facing arrest warrants from a separate international court.
The Biden administration, while opposing a major offensive in Rafah, believes that Israel’s actions so far have not crossed any red lines. Administration officials continue to provide military and political support to Israel but urge them to avoid a full-scale operation in the densely populated area of Rafah.
National security adviser Jake Sullivan stated that Israel’s military operations in Rafah have been targeted and limited without major incursions into densely populated urban areas. However, the administration remains cautious about the unfolding situation.
The White House recently halted a shipment of bombs to Israel, citing concerns about civilian deaths. President Biden has warned against further escalation in Rafah and stated that he will not supply weapons if the situation worsens.
Israel at War
Top UN court orders Israel to halt military operation in Rafah
8:24 AM, May 24, 2024
Despite pressure from U.S. officials, Israel has not indicated any intention to change its course following the court’s ruling. The conflict in Gaza originated from an attack on Israel in October, resulting in significant casualties on both sides.
The International Court of Justice’s demands exceed current U.S. expectations, but the U.S. remains opposed to a more aggressive operation in Gaza. Secretary of State Antony Blinken emphasized the concerns about civilian casualties and the need for a clear plan to protect the population in Rafah.
The court order also includes an increase in humanitarian aid to the region and access for war crimes investigators, although there is no practical mechanism to enforce Israel’s compliance.