Prime Minister Narendra Modi of India is preparing for his third term after facing unexpected election results that will require him to govern with coalition partners.
The composition of Modi’s cabinet has not been announced yet, but the swearing-in ceremony at the presidential palace on Sunday evening (13:45 GMT) will include about 30 ministers taking the oath on the constitution.
Despite Modi’s Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) ruling outright for the past decade, this time they fell short of a majority, leading to negotiations with the National Democratic Alliance (NDA) to secure the necessary numbers for governance.
Larger coalition parties have demanded significant concessions in exchange for their support.
Reports indicate that various parties within the coalition, such as the Telgu Desam Party (TDP) and Janata Dal (United), have negotiated cabinet positions.
While key ministries are expected to remain under BJP control, the shifting political landscape may lead to a more collaborative approach by the party.
Leaders from neighboring countries, as well as rival parties within India, are attending the swearing-in ceremony, highlighting the significance of the event in the region.
Rahul Gandhi, Modi’s chief rival, has been nominated to lead the opposition in parliament, marking a significant milestone for the Congress party.
If elected, Gandhi will serve as India’s official opposition leader when the new parliament convenes, potentially changing the political dynamics in the country.