Seeking to combat the effects of drought on his rice field, Iraqi farmer Muntazer al-Joufi has implemented new techniques and resilient seeds to improve cultivation.
Al-Joufi, 40, remarked on the difference modern techniques have made in his rice field in Najaf province, emphasizing the reduction in water consumption compared to traditional flooding methods.
However, Iraq has faced challenges with rice production due to prolonged drought and diminishing rainfall, posing a threat to food security in a country still recovering from conflict.
Recognized as one of the most climate-vulnerable nations in the world, Iraq has been focusing on innovative methods to support rice production, such as combining resilient seeds with modern irrigation systems.
Al-Joufi, supported by the agriculture ministry, is utilizing sprinklers and drip irrigation to conserve water in an effort to combat water scarcity and rising temperatures.
The use of modern irrigation techniques has shown a significant reduction in water consumption, with experts estimating a 70% decrease compared to traditional flooding methods.
With the support of experts, farmers like al-Joufi are experimenting with new seeds and irrigation methods to adapt to changing climate conditions.
Efforts have also been made to address water scarcity caused by upstream dam constructions by neighboring countries, impacting the flow of rivers vital for irrigation.
Despite challenges, farmers remain hopeful as they explore new seeds and techniques to ensure sustainable rice production in Iraq.
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